JOGORKU KENESH AND POLITICAL PARTIES OF KYRGYZSTAN: INTERACTION IN PARLIAMENTARY FORM OF GOVERNMENT
Ключевые слова:
Jogorku Kenesh, constitutional laws of the Kyrgyz Republic, parliamentary law, parliamentary republic, presidential-parliamentary republic, parliamentarism, elections, political parties, political system.Аннотация
The article analyzes using the normative and systematic methods, as well as analysis and synthesis,
the content of the statements of the Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic, the Constitutional Law of the Kyrgyz
Republic “On Election of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic and Deputies of the Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz
Republic”, the Laws of the Kyrgyz Republic “On Regulations of the Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic» and
«On the Status of a Deputy of the Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic» and the works of legal scholars.
The study analyzes the issues of interaction between political parties and the Jogorku Kenesh – the parliament
of the Kyrgyz Republic in parliamentary form of government. The authors consider the transformation of Kyrgyzstan
into a parliamentary republic as a native process, justify the conditioning of the increasing role of political parties in
formation of the Jogorku Kenesh and organization of its activities with the signs and requirements of this form of
government. Particular attention is paid to the party-political and constitutional-legal foundations of mutual influence
of the parliament and political parties of the Kyrgyz Republic.
Researchers came to the conclusion the transformation of modern Kyrgyzstan into a parliamentary republic
leads to a significant increase in the role of political parties both in the formation of the Jogorku Kenesh and in the
organization of its activities as a whole; the interaction of the Jogorku Kenesh and political parties in the
parliamentary form of government, in particular, is manifested in the organization and conduct of elections of
deputies of the Jogorku Kenesh, distribution of deputy mandates, formation of parliamentary fractions and
organization of their activities, determination of the organizational structure of the Jogorku Kenesh and formation of
its bodies and organization of parliamentary activities in whole.
From the point of view of the authors the fact that mutual relations between the Jogorku Kenesh and political
parties are based on legal principles and norms, this whole process takes place on political plane and is sent
implementing party programs.
